This plugin provides the following functions:
- Merge Primary with Each Secondary
SDM
Merge ONE design matrix containing the task predictors of one
study (functional run) (see field Primary
SDM) with MULTIPLE design matrices containing confound
predictors for the same study (see field Secondary
SDMs).
These secondary SDMs can contain different kinds of predictors as for
example motion estimates, temporal filter predictors or physiological
noise predictors.You can select as many secondary SDMs as you wish,
but the number of primary SDMs is restricted to one.
Result: There will be as many output SDMs saved to the source
folder as there are secondary SDMs available. The file names of the
resulting SDMs can be freely chosen by the user or the suggested
default file names can be confirmed. Each of the output SDMs will be a
combination of the task predictors in the primary SDM extended with
the confound predictors of one of the secondary SDMs.
- All predictor correlations from
Primary SDM (CSV-file):
Computes the predictor correlations of the primary SDM and
saves them in a CSV file (use the Start
button). The resulting CSV file name is identical to the input SDM
name.
This option is important to check for a potential problem with
multicollinearity in your design matrix. Multicollinearity occurs when
two or more predictors are highly correlated and hence one predictor,
in that case a task predictor, can be explained by one or a linear
combination of the other predictors. In that case there would be a
linear dependence of the regressors in the model and the results of
the GLM would not be easy to interpret, leading to possible
misinterpretations of certain activations.
- Merge All Secondary SDMs
Merge MULTIPLE design matrices containing confound predictors of the
same study (functional run) into ONE single SDM file (see field Secondary SDMs). This provides for
example the option to merge motion estimate predictors with
physiological noise predictors.
Result: There will be ONE output SDM saved to the source
folder containing all confound predictors of the single secondary SDMs
available.
- The following options apply to the functions described in 1.
and 3.:
- Z-transform Confounds:
After merging SDM files all confound predictors can be
z-transformed. In general, normalization of predictors in the design
matrix is performed to obtain the same scale for all predictors and
assure the interpretability of the resulting beta weights. For
unbalanced designs it can be advantageous to only z-transform the
confound predictors of the model to avoid potential problems when
z-normalizing model predictors based on shorter event length.
- Include Baseline:
When no 'Constant' predictor is found in the resulting SDM file, one
can be added automatically as the last predictor. If this option is
not selected by the user, the constant is not included in the
resulting SDM, i.e. the constant is removed when one is found in the
input SDMs.
- All Predictor Correlations of
Resulting SDMs (CSV file):
For each resulting SDM file an additional CSV file, containing
the predictor correlations, is saved to disk using the same name as
the resulting SDM file.